Top 10 Historical Landmarks in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is a dream destination for history lovers. It is famous for its countless historical landmarks and heritage sites worldwide. This Arab peninsula has witnessed many prominent historical times and events, including the birth of Islam, one of the most widespread religions in the world. It has also seen numerous battles, has been a prominent trade route in the region, and has been home to many ancient civilizations. So, if you are excited to explore the history of this region, you must know about the top historical landmarks in Saudi Arabia.

As tourists have recently started exploring KSA, the region is becoming popular because of its fascinating history. In the past, Saudi Arabia only allowed religious tourism. Therefore, many of the country’s tourist attractions and historical landmarks remain unknown to travelers. This has created quite a buzz among the tourists, especially the history and archaeology geeks. Let’s talk about some of the must-visit historical sites of Saudi Arabia that you should add to your itinerary.

1. The Holy Kaabah

The Holy Kaabah is a cubic structure located in Makkah. Performing Tawaf around this cubic structure is one of the primary rituals of Hajj and Umrah. This is also the Qibla for the followers of Islam. They turn to the direction of this landmark to offer their daily prayers. If you are a UK citizen who has booked Umrah 2024 deals from the UK, you might get a chance to experience the spirituality surrounding the Holy Kaabah soon. It is one of the most prominent landmarks in KSA as it has a history that is older than Islam.

2. Masjid an-Nabwi

Masjid an-Nabwi is another pilgrimage site in KSA. It is a prominent landmark with immense religious and historical significance. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) built this mosque, and it is now his last resting place. It is located in Madinah. Even though visiting this sacred landmark is not a part of the pilgrimage, all pilgrims still visit this mosque to pay their respects to the Prophet (SAW).

3. Masmak Fortress

Masmak Fortress in Riyadh reflects Saudi Arabia’s glorious past. This fortress played an important role in forming the Saudi state. The thick walls of this spectacular fort tell us how strongly it stood for the region during tough times. Many artifacts within this fortress represent Saudi Arabia’s history. Moreover, it is entirely free to visit. So, make sure that you add this historical landmark to your Saudi Arabia itinerary.

4. Madain Salih

It would be best to visit Madain Salih to get the perfect insight into Saudi Arabia’s rich history. The Nabataean civilization built the massive tombs and fascinating wells here, the same people who built the historical site in Petra, Jordan. Therefore, the two archaeological sites are pretty similar. It is a fascinating site amidst a desert landscape that makes it more majestic.

5. Jawatha Mosque

It is one of the most ancient mosques in the region. It is a 1400-year-old structure built in the time of Prophet Muhammad (SAW). Moreover, this is the second mosque where the Friday congregational prayers were held. Therefore, this mosque has great historical, cultural, and religious significance. This site now has a few ruins, but you can still see this mosque’s ancient arched doorway and carpeted floors.

6. Al Balad or Old Jeddah

Old Jeddah, also known as Al Balad, is a must-visit historical town in Saudi Arabia. It is a less developed version of modern Jeddah, displaying a slower and simpler lifestyle in the region. Pilgrims who traveled to the area by sea used to arrive at this town, which was also known as a gateway to the sacred city of Makkah.

7. At-Turaif District

At-Turaif District is another historical town in Jeddah. It is the perfect representation of human settlement amidst the desert. It used to be the region’s capital and religious center. In this town, you will witness spectacular Najdi-style architecture and feel like exploring an open-air museum.

8. Jubbah Hail

Jubbah Hail is an ancient caravan route between Najd and the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. It features 4,000-year-old rock carvings, including some of the most ancient camel carvings in KSA. It is a must-visit place for all history and archaeology lovers.

9. Old Dariyah

This ancient town is the birthplace of Saudi Arabia. It is located on the outskirts of Riyadh. There are numerous heritage developments here that give you the perfect glimpse of the region’s history. It is a small and fascinating oasis region that will refresh your mind.

10. Murabba Palace

Murabba Palace is another historical landmark in Riyadh. It reflects the region’s magnificent history. The palace has now been converted into a museum where visitors can learn about it and the country’s history.

If you have booked Umrah packages, it is time to prepare your Saudi Arabia itinerary. KSA has pilgrimage sites and many other historical sites representing Islam and the country’s glorious past. If you are a UK citizen, consider booking your Umrah journey from London to explore the historical landmarks in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, make sure that you visit all the top historical landmarks while you are in the country.