In this post, you’ll see the various Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2. In task 2, you have to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or a problem.
IELTS Writing Task 2 Criteria
In this task, it’s very essential that you consider the following criteria:
- Task Respone
- Coherence and Cohesion
- Lexical Resource
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy
For the task response, you must address all the questions. In addition, you must bear in mind that your essay must have a minimum 250 words. For coherence and cohesion, the knowledge of essay structure is really vital. You must also use cohesive devices to make your essay organized and easy to follow. The lexical resource is your choice of words. This means that you need to make sure that your choice of words are appropriate to the topic. Lastly, allot few minutes to check your grammar. To be specific, this includes capitalization, punctuation, spelling, and even subject-verb agreement.
Standard Essay Structure:
Introduction | State the essay topic. Answer the Question Task. |
Body Paragraph 1 | Presentation of First Idea |
Body Paragraph 2 | Presentation of Second Idea |
Summary/ Conclusion | Re-state what the essay is about. |
Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2
1. Agree or Disagree
Sample Question:
In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.
Do you agree or disagree?
Introduction | General Statement + Position |
Body Paragraph 1 | Reason 1 (Topic Sentence + Example) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Reason 2 (Topic Sentence + Example) |
Conclusion | Restate your Position |
Introduction | General Statement + Position |
Body Paragraph 1 | 2 Reasons (Topic Sentence + Example) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Counter-Argument (Topic Sentence + Example) |
Conclusion | Restate your Position |
To what extent do you agree?
Sample Question:
Many people believe that social networking sites (such as Facebook) have a huge negative impact on both individuals and society.
To what extent do you agree?
Introduction | General Statement + Position |
Body Paragraph 1 | Extent of Agreement (2 reasons why you agree) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Extent of Disagreement (2 reasons why you disagree) |
Conclusion | Restate your Position |
2. Advantages outweigh Disadvantages
Sample question:
In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move to regional areas outside the big cities.
Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?
Introduction | General Statement + Answer to the Question |
Body Paragraph 1 | Reasons for your Opinion (2 or 3 reasons) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Counterargument (1 or 2 reasons) |
Conclusion | Restate your Position |
3. Discuss two views only
Sample Question:
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.
Introduction | Overview of the topic |
Body Paragraph 1 | Advantages (2 or 3) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Disadvantages (2 or 3) |
Conclusion | Summary |
4. Discuss two views plus your opinion
Sample Question:
These days internet-based courses have become a popular alternative to university-based courses. Some students prefer this type of learning because they do not need to attend lectures. Others argue that it is important to study at university.
Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
Introduction | Overview of the topic |
Body Paragraph 1 | Explain the 1st view and provide details |
Body Paragraph 2 | Explain the 2nd view and provide details |
Conclusion | Provide your opinion |
5. Causes, Problem, and Solution
Sample Question:
Although many countries are becoming richer, these societies still have members who are poor and struggle each day to survive.
Why do you think this happens and what can wealthy societies do to help their poorer citizens?
Introduction | Overview of the topic |
Body Paragraph 1 | Causes of the problem (2 or 3) |
Body Paragraph 2 | Solution (2 or 3) |
Conclusion | Final thought |
6. Two Questions
Sample Question:
Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and replaced by new ones.
How important is it to maintain old buildings?
Should history stand in the way of progress?
Introduction | Overview of the topic |
Body Paragraph 1 | Answer to Q1 |
Body Paragraph 2 | Answer to Q2 |
Conclusion | Final thought |
7. Opinion
Sample Question:
Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than other experiences we may have in life.
Which do you consider to be the major influence?
Introduction | State your view |
Body Paragraph 1 | Answer to Q1 |
Body Paragraph 2 | Answer to Q2 |
Conclusion | Final thought |
Read more:
- Tips for IELTS Writing, Tips for IELTS Speaking
- Tips for IELTS Listening, Tips for IELTS Reading
- IELTS Experience
- IELTS Paper vs. Computer
I hope you learned from this list of essay structures for IELTS Writing Task 2! If you want to connect with me, you may also follow me on my other social media accounts.
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Goodmorning Ms. Karla ? Ghank you for sharing this ESSAY STRUCTURES FOR IELTS WRITING TASK 2 po ? In a simple structures , Sobrang natutoto po ako . Sa lahat talaga , first, we need to consider the criteria para alam ofcourse , kung align pa ba dun sa topic ? Thank you po Ms. Karla ?
Sobrang laking tulong talaga nito mam Karla ?? and truly sobrang nkkamis Mag Aral,. Dagdag kaalaman po ito , sobrang nkkaInspire, Mraming salamat ulit for sharing this Essay learning