Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2

In this post, you’ll see the various Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2. In task 2, you have to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or a problem.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Criteria

In this task, it’s very essential that you consider the following criteria:

  1. Task Respone
  2. Coherence and Cohesion
  3. Lexical Resource
  4. Grammatical Range and Accuracy

For the task response, you must address all the questions. In addition, you must bear in mind that your essay must have a minimum 250 words. For coherence and cohesion, the knowledge of essay structure is really vital. You must also use cohesive devices to make your essay organized and easy to follow. The lexical resource is your choice of words. This means that you need to make sure that your choice of words are appropriate to the topic. Lastly, allot few minutes to check your grammar. To be specific, this includes capitalization, punctuation, spelling, and even subject-verb agreement.

Standard Essay Structure:

IntroductionState the essay topic.
Answer the Question Task.
Body Paragraph 1Presentation of First Idea
Body Paragraph 2Presentation of Second Idea
Summary/ ConclusionRe-state what the essay is about.
Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2

Essay Structures for IELTS Writing Task 2

1. Agree or Disagree

Sample Question:

In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.

Do you agree or disagree?

IntroductionGeneral Statement + Position
Body Paragraph 1Reason 1 (Topic Sentence + Example)
Body Paragraph 2Reason 2 (Topic Sentence + Example)
ConclusionRestate your Position
IntroductionGeneral Statement + Position
Body Paragraph 12 Reasons (Topic Sentence + Example)
Body Paragraph 2Counter-Argument (Topic Sentence + Example)
ConclusionRestate your Position

To what extent do you agree?

Sample Question:

Many people believe that social networking sites (such as Facebook) have a huge negative impact on both individuals and society.
To what extent do you agree?

IntroductionGeneral Statement + Position
Body Paragraph 1Extent of Agreement (2 reasons why you agree)
Body Paragraph 2Extent of Disagreement (2 reasons why you disagree)
ConclusionRestate your Position

2. Advantages outweigh Disadvantages

Sample question:

In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move to regional areas outside the big cities.
Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

IntroductionGeneral Statement + Answer to the Question
Body Paragraph 1Reasons for your Opinion (2 or 3 reasons)
Body Paragraph 2Counterargument (1 or 2 reasons)
ConclusionRestate your Position

3. Discuss two views only

Sample Question:

In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.

IntroductionOverview of the topic
Body Paragraph 1Advantages (2 or 3)
Body Paragraph 2Disadvantages (2 or 3)
ConclusionSummary

4. Discuss two views plus your opinion

Sample Question:

These days internet-based courses have become a popular alternative to university-based courses. Some students prefer this type of learning because they do not need to attend lectures. Others argue that it is important to study at university.
Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

IntroductionOverview of the topic
Body Paragraph 1Explain the 1st view and provide details
Body Paragraph 2Explain the 2nd view and provide details
ConclusionProvide your opinion

5. Causes, Problem, and Solution

Sample Question:

Although many countries are becoming richer, these societies still have members who are poor and struggle each day to survive.
Why do you think this happens and what can wealthy societies do to help their poorer citizens?

IntroductionOverview of the topic
Body Paragraph 1Causes of the problem (2 or 3)
Body Paragraph 2Solution (2 or 3)
ConclusionFinal thought

6. Two Questions

Sample Question:

Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and replaced by new ones.
How important is it to maintain old buildings?
Should history stand in the way of progress?

IntroductionOverview of the topic
Body Paragraph 1Answer to Q1
Body Paragraph 2Answer to Q2
ConclusionFinal thought

7. Opinion

Sample Question:

Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than other experiences we may have in life.
Which do you consider to be the major influence?

IntroductionState your view
Body Paragraph 1Answer to Q1
Body Paragraph 2Answer to Q2
ConclusionFinal thought

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I hope you learned from this list of essay structures for IELTS Writing Task 2! If you want to connect with me, you may also follow me on my other social media accounts.

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3 comments

  1. Goodmorning Ms. Karla ? Ghank you for sharing this ESSAY STRUCTURES FOR IELTS WRITING TASK 2 po ? In a simple structures , Sobrang natutoto po ako . Sa lahat talaga , first, we need to consider the criteria para alam ofcourse , kung align pa ba dun sa topic ? Thank you po Ms. Karla ?

  2. Sobrang laking tulong talaga nito mam Karla ?? and truly sobrang nkkamis Mag Aral,. Dagdag kaalaman po ito , sobrang nkkaInspire, Mraming salamat ulit for sharing this Essay learning

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